STEAK AU POIVRE (PEPPERCORN STEAK)

The steaks – medium rare
The cognac sauce

So, we don’t eat steak very often but when we do we go all out. And this is one of our favorite ways to enjoy this rare treat. And I do mean rare! I actually used to order or cook my steak very, very rare, in fact almost so rare that you could hear an echo of mooing in the background! But over the years I have learned that the best way to cook or order a steak is medium rare. (Mr. Cs more refined palate preferred medium rare steaks all along. It just took me longer to realize that medium rare was the perfect way to appreciate steak.)

Cooked to an internal temperature of about 125-130 degrees, a good steak is tender, juicy, and full of flavor. Cook it past 160 degrees or higher, and your beautiful cut of meat will become tough, dry, and flavorless, basically fit only for Fido, who might actually reject it, or your compost heap (most likely won’t reject it)!

And I know there are those who prefer their steak well done. If you happen to know someone like that and you are doing the shopping and cooking for this person, order lovely cuts of well marbled steak for anyone else. For the person who likes his/her steak well done, buy a cheaper cut of meat. Believe me, they will be none the wiser. Regardless of what you start with, past 160 degrees any superior qualities that were in the meat to begin with are now relegated to history.

Of course, even if you or one of your family members or guests likes massacred meat, the Steak au Poivre sauce will still be a delicious accompaniment. The sauce is easy to prepare and a perfect complement to the peppery crust on the steak.

So however you like your steak cooked, give this recipe a try. And if I have offended you in any way by my opinionated comments regarding your or a loved one’s idea of how a steak should be prepared, please forgive my culinary fervor! It’s just my opinion after all. Well, to be truthful, it’s how most connoisseurs feel about over cooked steak. Oh, never mind!

  • 2 New York, filet mignon, or rib eye steaks, cut 1¼-inch thick
  • kosher salt
  • 1 – 2 T. coarsely ground black pepper (depending on size of steaks)
  • 2 T. butter, divided
  • 1 T. extra virgin olive oil
  • ¼ c. finely chopped shallots
  • ½ c. beef broth
  • ¼ c. Cognac or brandy
  • 1 T. heavy cream

Pat the steaks dry with paper towels. Sprinkle liberally with salt and then press the black pepper evenly on both sides. (If your steaks are quite large, you will probably need 2 tablespoons of cracked pepper. You want a nice “pepper crust” on the steaks.) Heat 1 tablespoon of the butter and the oil in a large sauté pan over medium-high heat until the butter almost smokes. Place the steaks in the pan and lower the heat to medium. Cook the steaks for 3-4 minutes on 1 side and then for about 3 minutes on the other side, or until the internal temperature is about 125-130 degrees depending on how “rare” you like your medium rare. (See meat temperature chart below.)

Remove the steaks to a serving plate and cover tightly with aluminum foil. Meanwhile, add the shallots and cook over medium heat for 2 minutes. Add the beef broth and cook over high heat for 4 to 6 minutes, until reduced by half, scraping the brown bits from the bottom of the pan. Add the Cognac and cream; cook for 2 more minutes. Off heat, swirl in the remaining tablespoon of butter and adjust seasoning. Serve the steaks with the sauce poured on top.

Meat (Beef)Temperature Chart in Degrees F

  1. Rare                    120-125
  2. Medium-Rare    130-135
  3. Medium             140-145
  4. Medium-Well    150-155
  5. Well done          160 and above